World Statistics
The Global Humanitarian Crisis
Here follow some facts from United Nations Development
Report/UNICEF 1997 and WHO 1998 selected by Manufacturing Dissent -
http://www.afshinr.dircon.co.uk/index.html. Direct access to
the statistics at
http://www.afshinr.dircon.co.uk/rich.html
$40 BILLION A YEAR
$ 40 billion a year is estimated to be the additional cost of
achieving and maintaining universal access to basic education for all,
basic health carefor all, reproductive health care for all women,
adequate food for all, and clean water and safe sewers for all is
roughly $40 billion a year--or less than 4% of the combined wealth of
the 225 richest people in the world.
SOME STATISTICS
-1.3 billion people in the world today (1,300 million, or
1,300,000,000people) struggle to survive on $1/day.
-3 billion people in the world today struggle to survive on $2/day.
-2 billion have no access to power (electrical).
-The net worth of 10 billionaires, ten human beings, is greater than the
combined national income of the forty-eight poorest countries combined.
-Globally, one in five people do not expect to live beyond the age of
40.
-Three out of four in the poorest countries will not live to 50th
birthday
-About 300 million people live in 16 countries where life expectancy
actually decreased between 1975 and 1995.
1997 DEATHS
Out of of a global total of 52.2 million deaths, 17.3 million were
due to infectious and parasitic diseases; 15.3 million were due to
circulatory diseases; 6.2 million were due to cancer; 2.9 million were
due to respiratory diseases and 3.6 million were due to perinatal
conditions. The leading causes of deaths from infectious diseases were
acute lower respiratory infections (3.7 million), tuberculosis (2.9
million), HIV/AIDS (2.3 million) and malaria (1.5-2.7 million).
THE CAPITALIST HOLOCAUST
-More than 15 million adults aged 20 to 64 are dying every year. WHO:
"Most of these deaths are premature and preventable."
-The gap between the poorest fifth of the world's people and the richest
fifth has increased from 30:1 in 1906 to 78:1 in 1994.
-The world's 225 richest individuals, of whom 60 are Americans with
total assets of $311 billion, have a combined wealth of over $1
trillion--equal to the annual income of the poorest 47% of the entire
world's population.
-Debt relief for the 20 largest 3rd world "debtor nations" would cost
$5.5 to 7.7 billion, the cost of a couple of stealth bombers.
-The three richest people in the world have assets that exceed the
combined gross domestic product of the 48 least developed countries.
-Microsoft Corporation makes $34 million (20 million) profit a day. This
is what sub-Saharan Africa pays each day in debt service (interest and
capital repayments).
-The cost of meeting basic goals in Africa for health, nutrition,
education and family planning would be about $9 billion a year.
-In 1996, sub-Saharan Africa paid the developed world $13.4 billion,
including $9.5 billion in new loans and $2.6 billion of its aid (23% of
all grants). So nearly a quarter of aid to Africa simply goes to repay
debts.
-Developing countries paid $270 billion in debt service last year - $60
per person. This has risen from $160 billion in 1990.
-The assets controlled by the 200 wealthiest individuals are greater
than the Gross Domestic Product of the entire continent of Africa, home
to 600 million people.
-Americans spend $8 billion a year on cosmetics--$2 billion more than
the estimated annual total needed to provide basic education for
everyone in the world.
-Europeans spend $11 billion a year on ice cream--$2 billion more than
the estimated annual total needed to provide clean water and safe sewers
for the world's population.
-Sweden and the United States have 681 and 626 telephone lines per 1,000
people, respectively. Afghanistan, Cambodia, Chad, and the Democratic
Republic of the Congo have one line per 1,000 people.
-40 percent of the Russian population now lives in poverty.
-Mr. Knight, the CEO of Nike corporation has $5.2 billion net worth. To
reach that amount of money, a young Chinese woman in their factory would
have to work for 9 hours per day, for six days a week, for one-hundred
centuries.
-The 16 billion Britain is spending on 232 new Eurofighters would cancel
the entire debt of south Asia and sub-Saharan Africa.
-Nike paid Michael Jordan $20,000,000 per year to promote Nike sneakers,
which is greater than the annual income of 30,000 asian women together
who sew Nike sneakers.
USA STATISTICS
-Between 20 and 30 million Americans suffer from hunger
(Congressional Hunger Center, 1995).
-The U.S. has the highest infant mortality, AIDS, road accident,
pesticide consumption, homicide, reported rapes, imprisonment and
hazardous waste production rates among Switzerland, Japan, Sweden,
Denmark, Norway, Germany, Austria, France, Finland and Canada (The World
Bank, World Development Report, 1994 and UN, Human Development Report,
1994).
-The United States is the richest country on the planet yet it has the
greatest income disparity.... Sixty percent of all U.S. jobs created
since 1979 pay less than $7,000 a year" (Fian Fact Sheet, Welfare by
Corporations is Corporate Welfare). http://www.foodfirst.org
-The US, with just 5 times the population of Italy, has 150 times more
children in detention" (UNICEF)
SHARE of global income going to richest 20% and poorest 20% of
world'spopulation:
| Year |
Richest 20% share |
Poorest 20% share |
Rich to poor ratio |
| 1960 |
70.2% |
2.3% |
30:1 |
| 1970 |
73.9% |
2.3% |
32:1 |
| 1980 |
76.3% |
1.7% |
45:1 |
| 1989 |
82.7% |
1.4% |
59:1 |
During the period 1979 through the present, the growth in income has
disproportionately flowed to the top. The bottom 60% of the population
actually saw their real income decrease in 1990 dollars. The next 20%
saw modest gains. The top twenty percent saw their income increase 18%.
The wealthiest one percent saw their incomes explode over 80%
UK STATISTICS
Since 1979 the income of the richest 10 percent has continuously
risen while that of the poorest 10 percent has steadily fallen. In
1992-93, 25 percent of Britons -- some 14.1 million people -- were
living in poverty, a majority of them women.
According to the London-based Child Poverty Action Group
approximately 59 percent of people living in poverty are women. Women
make up to 70 percent of the lowest earners and four out of five women
employees work part-time.
Source
Manufacturing Dissent -
http://www.afshinr.dircon.co.uk/index.html.
© Manufacturing Dissent 1999 |